Guest post: Demystifying suicide by Sitawa Wafula

suicide
I’m in a big hole surrounded by fear 
I’m in a deep dark hole 
Deep enough for me to disappear 
But where should I go if earth the only place I know 
All I know is I don’t want this anymore 
Living a life without knowing what it is I am searching for 

There are days where I would love to be somebody else 
Days where I am fighting myself 
There are days where I wish I would be a child again 
And sometimes days where I wish they wouldn’t last 
Days where I wish I would be dead

~ Ayo; These Days

Did you know that World over, every 40 seconds, someone commits suicide. Yes, those statistics always make me doubt myself and I have to rush to my WHO guide book to confirm it is seconds and not minutes. Men have a higher suicide rate than women and someone said ‘gossip’ isn’t healthy. It doesn’t make you less of a man if you share what you are going through or go out to seek help. No! People don’t commit suicide because Man U or Arsenal lost or because a boyfriend/girlfriend left them, that’s the final push, suicide is an ongoing build-up of unresolved issues that snowball until the day, your team loses or the love of your life leaves and all reason to live leave with that loss or that break up.

People are buried at night with no funeral ceremony because suicide is seen as such a taboo and those who commit it are not worth day light and a ceremony when buried. Some priests won’t precede over a burial ceremony of someone who committed suicide and in Kenya, suicide attempt is a criminal offense  and that’s why people caught in the act or attempt and fail suffer the same wrath thieves face; mob justice…the list goes on and on.

If you have followed my blog from the beginning or my twitter conversations using #mhke hash tag, you know about my own challenges with suicide and suicidal thoughts especially around the time of my rape ordeal and also when trying to master my bipolar. I do not claim to have mastered it now but I am in a better place and I thank God greatly for that. As I write this, I remember days when I was sure I have over dosed on my bipolar and epilepsy meds then woke up in the morning. At first I peep and think, is this heaven or hell and it is my room wheeew and my theme song over and over was These Days by Ayo, I have posted the lyrics at the beginning of this post. I am glad, that suicide is the one thing I failed at and I have no issues with that failure, based on the work I do through my mind, my funk; the world truly needed me.

Here are 5 important things to note about suicide

1. What is suicide?

Suicide is the act of taking one’s life. There are people who use the word deliberately in their definition but this has been subject to objection especially from those who view persons with mental health conditions as ‘not being in their right minds hence cannot be deliberate’ what is your take on this?

Due to constant life ups and downs, we think about taking our lives every once in a while, this is termed as ‘normal’ but if the thought is ongoing and one is constantly thinking, talking about, reading up and even experimenting on suicidal methods, there is a problem here that needs to be address immediately.

2. Why do people commit suicide?

Most of the time, people do not contemplate committing suicide or actually do it to die, they do it to block the pain. One of the main causes of suicide is the inability to cope with a situation or constant feelings of hopelessness.

3. What are the common methods of committing suicide?

– Hanging self

– Using a gun

– Taking poison/overdose

– Inhaling carbon monoxide

– Bleeding, mostly through wrist cutting

– Drowning

– Throwing self in front of a moving vehicle

– Jumping from high ground

4. What are some of the risk factors for suicide?

The following make people vulnerable to suicide;

– Untreated mental health conditions e.g depression, bipolar, schizophrenia

– Traumatic experiences e.g sexual abuse, violence (My first ever attempt was the evening I got home after my rape ordeal)

– Substance and Alcohol abuse

– Bullying and the most recent type of cyber bulling

– Stress due to poverty, unemployment, loss of a loved one, family conflict

– Prior suicide attempts

The most at risk age group is 18-30 years.

 

5. There cases where many people in a family commit suicide, does that mean suicide genetic?

According to science, it is more of the gene to handle stress that is ‘weak’. As you know, different people handle different situations differently; what might be stressful for you may be a walk in the park for me. So if that gene of ‘not being able to do mud’ is passed on, then that is what is the issue so stress comes along, and stress sure does come and if we don’t seek counselling or release methods, we end up depressed hence vulnerable to suicide. If there is a build-up of stress and untreated depression and know of one family member who shut it down via suicide, we follow suit.

6. How do I know if my loved ones are suicidal?

– Talking about death and suicide a little too much. (Don’t ignore lines like I will kill myself soon, I wonder if dead people feel this pain, Life on earth is useless, I want out, I would be better if I wasn’t here)

– Carefree lifestyles (giving away cash and valuables)

– Withdrawal and not participating in activities that once excited them

– Feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, worthlessness

If you or someone you know is suicidal, contact [email protected] for more information and support and/or linkages with Samaritans Kenya and other facilities and organizations that can assist you.

Blogger’s Bio:

Sitawa Wafula is a poet and blogger who runs an award winning self-titled blog (http://sitawa.blogspot.com) where she shares her work as a mental health and epilepsy crusader, her poetry pieces and the good, the bad and the ugly of her daily life as someone living with epilepsy and a mental health condition. 

 

 

  1. Great post!

    There is still a taboo on suicide in some parts of the world. Mental illness is still little understood.
    The worst thing that a person who attempts suicide should have to experience is criminal prosecution. We should all work to changes such laws.

    1. I wholly understand and agree with the necessity of demystifying suicide.

      In my understanding, as I read on suicide and the law it was created with the very noble attempt of deterring individuals from attempting suicide. However noble the attempt though it is not fair on the individual to be put through the motions of prosecution without finding out the basis of their problem.

    2. There are efforts to take mental health awareness to law makers and those who execute those laws and also efforts to stream line it with existing laws so as to sensitize on the same but definitely more has to be done. Question is what are we all doing on our individual platforms?

  2. I agree with your post and causes of suicide Sitawa.

    When it comes to genetics I have learned through my work with dealing with family members of people who have committed suicide that the effects left can lead to either extreme. Either one comes to abhor suicide due to the feelings it elicited in them when their loved one did, or they come to embrace as an easier option to dealing with issues. There is also the dynamic of generational curses as biblically discussed. That however brings a whole new topic of Psychology and Christianity which is not widely embraced.

    Suicide is a very personal issue and like you have stated in the blog it is the very seemingly insignificant aspects like missing a party or your favorite team loosing that drive you over the ledge.

    I WOULD LIKE TO POSE A QUESTION ON AN ISSUE THAT I HAVE OBSERVED WITH MAJORITY OF SUICIDE PATIENTS: HOW COMES IT IS THE SEEMINGLY INSIGNIFICANT ISSUES THAT SEEM TO PUSH YOU OVER THE LEDGE?

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